Lightest, Best 100% Whole Wheat Bread

Red Apple Guy

New member
From Reinhart's Whole Grain Breads, this is terrific bread.

pic1873.jpg


Soaker
1 3/4 cups whole wheat flour (227 g)
1/2 teaspoon table salt (4 g)
3/4 + 2 tablespoons milk (88 g)

Biga
1 3/4 cups whole wheat flour (227 g)
1/4 teaspoon instant yeast (1 g)
3/4 cup spring water or filtered (170 g)

Dough
all soaker
all biga
7 tablespoons whole wheat flour (56 g)
5/8 teaspoons table salt (5 g)
2 1/4 teaspoons instant yeast (7 g)
2 1/2 tablespoons honey or molasses (42.5 g)
1 tablespoon butter or oil (14 g)
extra whole wheat flour for adjustment if needed

Directions:
- mix soaker ingredients for about 1 minute until well mixed.
- Cover with plastic wrap and leave at room temperature for 8 to 24 hours
- if longer is desired, place in refrigerator after 24 hours.
- Mix biga ingredients and knead by hand till evenly distributed about 2 minutes
- Rest biga for 5 minutes and knead 1 more minute with wet hands
- Place in container, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 8 to 24 hours.
- Before making the final dough, remove from fridge and warm on counter for 2 hours still covered.
- For final dough, place soaker and biga on floured counter and cut into 12 pieces each, lightly flouring and place in bowl.
- Add all other ingredients (keep salt and yeast separated in bowl).
- Either stir in bowl vigorously with wooden spoon or wet hands until uniform, or mix with paddle in electric mixer 1 minute on low speed. Switch to dough hook if using mixer and knead on medium-low speed for 2 to 3 minutes until dough is uniform and slightly sticky but soft. If not add small amounts of flour or water until it is.
- Dust counter with flour and knead by hand for 3 to 4 minutes using minimum amount of flour. You can adjust with flour or water to get soft, slightly sticky dough (just a small amount sticks to hands when touched).
- Form into a ball and rest for 5 minutes while you prepare an oiled rising bowl or straight sided container.
- Knead by hand one minute or stretch and fold one minute and check to see if dough can form a window pane (stretch golf-ball sized piece until it shows light through it). If not, knead some more.
- Place ball of dough into oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let rise in 70 to 85F area until 1.5 times it's former size (45 to 60 minutes).
- Gently transfer to floured area and shape into a loaf to fit a 9 x 5 inch loaf pan or make a batard or boule.
- Cover with oiled plastic wrap and let rise until 1.5 times its size (45 to 60 minutes)
- Preheat oven to 425F with an iron skillet in the oven for holding water later.
- When ready, score top and place in oven.
- Lower temperature to 350F and add 1 cup of hot water carefully to skillet, with oven door glass covered with a towel to prevent breakage.
- Bake for 20 minutes, rotated in the oven and bake for another 20 to 30 minutes until 205F in the center of the loaf or brown and hollow-sounding with thumped on the bottom.
- Remove from pan and cool on a rack for about an hour before cutting.
 
Last edited:

lilbopeep

🌹🐰 Still trying to get it right.
Site Supporter
Thanks!! Now do I have the option to use one of the following: all whole wheat or all white whole wheat or 1/2 & 1/2?
 

lilbopeep

🌹🐰 Still trying to get it right.
Site Supporter
Absolutely! And even a 50% whole wheat, 50% bread flour loaf is good and much better nutritionally than just white flour.

Red
It will be white whole wheat or whole wheat or 1/2 of each. No white AP flour or bread flour at all. Thank you again
 

Keltin

New member
Gold Site Supporter
From Reinhart's Whole Grain Breads, this is terrific bread.

pic1873.jpg


Soaker
1 3/4 cups whole wheat flour (227 g)
1/2 teaspoon table salt (4 g)
3/4 + 2 tablespoons milk (88 g)

Biga
1 3/4 cups whole wheat flour (227 g)
1/4 teaspoon instant yeast (1 g)
3/4 cup spring water or filtered (170 g)

Dough
all soaker
all biga
7 tablespoons whole wheat flour (56 g)
5/8 teaspoons table salt (5 g)
2 1/4 teaspoons instant yeast (7 g)
2 1/2 tablespoons honey or molasses (42.5 g)
1 tablespoon butter or oil (14 g)
extra whole wheat flour for adjustment if needed

Directions:
- mix soaker ingredients for about 1 minute until well mixed.
- Cover with plastic wrap and leave at room temperature for 8 to 24 hours
- if longer is desired, place in refrigerator after 24 hours.
- Mix biga ingredients and knead by hand till evenly distributed about 2 minutes
- Rest biga for 5 minutes and knead 1 more minute with wet hands
- Place in container, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 8 to 24 hours.
- Before making the final dough, remove from fridge and warm on counter for 2 hours still covered.
- For final dough, place soaker and biga on floured counter and cut into 12 pieces each, lightly flouring and place in bowl.
- Add all other ingredients (keep salt and yeast separated in bowl).
- Either stir in bowl vigorously with wooden spoon or wet hands until uniform, or mix with paddle in electric mixer 1 minute on low speed. Switch to dough hook if using mixer and knead on medium-low speed for 2 to 3 minutes until dough is uniform and slightly sticky but soft. If not add small amounts of flour or water until it is.
- Dust counter with flour and knead by hand for 3 to 4 minutes using minimum amount of flour. You can adjust with flour or water to get soft, slightly sticky dough (just a small amount sticks to hands when touched).
- Form into a ball and rest for 5 minutes while you prepare an oiled rising bowl or straight sided container.
- Knead by hand one minute or stretch and fold one minute and check to see if dough can form a window pane (stretch golf-ball sized piece until it shows light through it). If not, knead some more.
- Place ball of dough into oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let rise in 70 to 85F area until 1.5 times it's former size (45 to 60 minutes).
- Gently transfer to floured area and shape into a loaf to fit a 9 x 5 inch loaf pan or make a batard or boule.
- Cover with oiled plastic wrap and let rise until 1.5 times its size (45 to 60 minutes)
- Preheat oven to 425F with an iron skillet in the oven for holding water later.
- When ready, score top and place in oven.
- Lower temperature to 350F and add 1 cup of hot water carefully to skillet, with oven door glass covered with a towel to prevent breakage.
- Bake for 20 minutes, rotated in the oven and bake for another 20 to 30 minutes until 205F in the center of the loaf or brown and hollow-sounding with thumped on the bottom.
- Remove from pan and cool on a rack for about an hour before cutting.


Wow! Very nice! You're definitely a talented baker - a truly enviable skill!!! Good job, I'm impressed! :clap:
 

Red Apple Guy

New member
Thanks but I think the cudos belong to Peter Reinhart and those he credits. I just gloop dough together following his recipes (and those of others).
 

JoeV

Dough Boy
Site Supporter
If someone want to make this same recipe in 3-4 hours, here is the recipe. I make it all the time, and it has a nice crumb without being too heavy.

Note: Red's recipe will develop more intense flavor over its 2-3 day process using the same ingredients. I'm posting the alternative for those who may not have time to go through 2-3 days of dough handling. The added time is really worth trying at least once just to taste the difference.
 

lilbopeep

🌹🐰 Still trying to get it right.
Site Supporter
If someone want to make this same recipe in 3-4 hours, here is the recipe. I make it all the time, and it has a nice crumb without being too heavy.

Note: Red's recipe will develop more intense flavor over its 2-3 day process using the same ingredients. I'm posting the alternative for those who may not have time to go through 2-3 days of dough handling. The added time is really worth trying at least once just to taste the difference.
Thank you Joe!!

BTW I am wondering can I use this basic recipe (and add cinnamon and raisins to it) to make raisin bagels?
 

Red Apple Guy

New member
Thank you Joe!!

BTW I am wondering can I use this basic recipe (and add cinnamon and raisins to it) to make raisin bagels?

Note on above recipe: in the soaker recipe, the weight of the 3/4 cup + 2 tablespoons milk should read (198 g).

Yes, the bagel dough has less water and the sweetner is added to the soaker. Below is Reinhart's recipe for bagels in the same book: Whole Grain Breads.

100% Whole Wheat Bagels


Soaker
1 3/4 cups whole wheat flour (227 g)

1/2 teaspoon table salt (4 g)
½ cup + 2 tablespoons water (142 g)
2 tablespoons barley malt syrup or honey (35.5 g)

Biga
1 3/4 cups whole wheat flour (227 g)
1/4 teaspoon instant yeast (1 g)
½ cup spring water or filtered (142 g)

Dough
all soaker
all biga
7 tablespoons whole wheat flour (56 g)

2 tablespoons water (28.5 g)
5/8 teaspoons table salt (5 g)
2 1/4 teaspoons instant yeast (7 g)
1 tablespoon butter or oil (14 g)
extra whole wheat flour for adjustment if needed


2 teaspoons baking soda for the boiling water

Directions:
- mix soaker ingredients for about 1 minute until well mixed.
- Cover with plastic wrap and leave at room temperature for 8 to 24 hours
- if longer is desired, place in refrigerator after 24 hours.
- Mix biga ingredients and knead by hand till evenly distributed about 2 minutes
- Rest biga for 5 minutes and knead 1 more minute with wet hands
- Place in container, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 8 to 24 hours.
- Before making the final dough, remove from fridge and warm on counter for 2 hours still covered.
- For final dough, place soaker and biga on floured counter and cut into 12 pieces each, lightly flouring and place in bowl.
- Add all other ingredients except the 7 tablespoons of flour (keep salt and yeast separated in bowl).
- By hand: stir in bowl vigorously with wooden spoon or wet hands until uniform, 3 to 4 minutes.

- add 7 tablespoons flour and knead for 2 more minutes until uniform
- By mixer, beat all ingredients except the 7 tablespoons of flour for 1 minute to form a ball. – add the 7 tablespoons of flour and switch to dough hook and knead on low or medium-low speed for 3 to 4 minutes. Scrape the sides of the bowl during kneading. This is stiff dough and can challenge stand mixers. Add small amounts of flour or water if needed to make a firm and not sticky dough.
- Dust counter with flour and knead by hand for 3 to 4 minutes using minimum amount of flour. You can adjust with flour or water to get stiff but not sticky dough that is still subtle enough to shape.
- Form into a ball and rest for 5 minutes while you prepare an oiled rising bowl or straight sided container.
- Knead by hand one minute or stretch and fold one minute and check to see if dough can form a window pane (stretch golf-ball sized piece until it shows light through it). If not, knead some more.
- Place ball of dough into oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap and let rise in 70 to 85F area until 1.5 times it's former size (45 to 60 minutes).
- Gently transfer to floured area and shape into 6 or 7 4 oz pieces.

- Roll out each piece into 8 inch long ropes and make a circle with a 2 inch hole and seal the ends together.
- Place on a cornmeal-covered sheet pan or a parchment piece on a sheet pan and cover with cloth.
- Preheat oven to 500F.

- Bring 4 inches of water to boil in a wide pan. After reaching a boil carefully add 2 teaspoons of baking soda. It will foam.
- The bagels are read to boil after 20 minutes following the shaping.
- Boil one bagel until it floats (30 seconds) and it’s ready to boil 2 to 4 at a time.
- Add toppings if desired.
- Reduce oven setting to 450 F and bake for 15 minutes.

- Rotate pan and cook for 10 to 15 minutes longer until a rich brown on top and bottom.
- Cool on rack for 20 minutes before serving.
 
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